McGill.CA / Science / Department of Physics

CPM Seminar

Special CPM Seminar

Inter Landau level spectroscopy of thin graphite layers

Marek Potemski

Grenoble High Magnetic Field Laboratory
CNRS

The emerging research on graphene (a single atomic layer of graphite), a materia prima for other forms of carbon such as carbon molecules and nanotubes (wrapped layers of graphene), is driven by its interesting physics and by the potential development of carbon technology in view of graphene's robustness and its plausible integration with carbon nanostructures. Following the very recent demonstrations of the possibility of obtaining graphene sheets [1], magneto-resistance measurements of a single layer [2] have demonstrated an unusual sequence of quantum Hall effect states, confirming the applicability of the quantum relativistic model to this system.

In this talk, the far infrared magneto-absorption experiments, performed on thin graphitic layers will be reported. The observed cyclotron resonance-like and electron-positron-like transitions will be shown to be in excellent agreement with the expectations of a single-particle model of (relativistic-like) Dirac fermions in graphene with an effective velocity of c* = 1.03x106 m/s.

1. K. S. Novoselov, A. K. Geim, S. V. Morozov, D. Jiang, Y. Zhang, S. V. Dubonos, I. V. Grigorieva, and A. A. Firsov, Science 306, 666 (2004)
C. Berger, Z. Song, T. Li, X. Li, A. Y. Ogbazghi, R. Feng, Z. Dai, A. N. Marchenkov, E. H. Conrad, P. N. First, J. Phys. Chem. 108, 19912 (2004).
2. K. S. Novoselov, A. K. Geim, S. V. Morozov, D. Jiang, M. I. Katsnelson, I. V. Grigorieva, S. V. Dubonos, and A. A. Firsov, Nature 438, 197 (2005)
Y. Zhang, Y.-W. Tan, H. L. Stormer, and P. Kim, Nature 438, 201 (2005).
3. 3. M.L. Sadowski, G. Martinez, M. Potemski, C. Berger, and W.A. de Heer, cond-mat/0605739
Monday, November 13th 2006, 10:00
Ernest Rutherford Physics Building, R.E. Bell Conference Room (room 103)